Smart wireless IoT solutions by OptConnect for reliable remote device connectivity.
  • Services
    • How OptConnect Works
    • Fully Managed Connectivity
    • Semi-Managed Connectivity
  • Products
    • Hardware
      • OptConnect Routers
      • Third Party Routers
      • Embedded Solutions
      • Accessories
    • Connectivity
      • Global Coverage
      • SIM/eSIM
      • Data Plans
    • Management Platforms
      • Summit Platform
      • Lattigo Platform
      • ConnectIQ™
  • Industries
    • Verticals
      • Automated Retail
      • Financial
      • Industrial
      • Energy
      • Security
      • Medical
      • More
    • Applications
      • Digital Signage
      • Vending
      • EV Charger
      • Retail ATM
      • Retail Kiosk
      • POS
      • More
  • Resources
    • Content Library
      • Blog
      • Case Studies
      • Ebooks/Whitepapers
    • Support
      • Technical Support
      • Install Guides
      • PO Terms & Conditions
      • OptConnect Contracts
      • Summit API
      • The ISO Trifecta
    • Partners
      • Resellers
      • Our Partners
  • Company
    • About Us
    • Careers
    • Newsroom
Contact Us
Smart wireless IoT solutions by OptConnect for reliable remote device connectivity.
  • Services
    • How OptConnect Works
    • Fully Managed Connectivity
    • Semi-Managed Connectivity
  • Products
    • Hardware
      • OptConnect Routers
      • Third Party Routers
      • Embedded Solutions
      • Accessories
    • Connectivity
      • Global Coverage
      • SIM/eSIM
      • Data Plans
    • Management Platforms
      • Summit Platform
      • Lattigo Platform
      • ConnectIQ™
  • Industries
    • Verticals
      • Automated Retail
      • Financial
      • Industrial
      • Energy
      • Security
      • Medical
      • More
    • Applications
      • Digital Signage
      • Vending
      • EV Charger
      • Retail ATM
      • Retail Kiosk
      • POS
      • More
  • Resources
    • Content Library
      • Blog
      • Case Studies
      • Ebooks/Whitepapers
    • Support
      • Technical Support
      • Install Guides
      • PO Terms & Conditions
      • OptConnect Contracts
      • Summit API
      • The ISO Trifecta
    • Partners
      • Resellers
      • Our Partners
  • Company
    • About Us
    • Careers
    • Newsroom
Contact Us

The Digital Media Guide to 4G and 5G Connectivity

  • December 18, 2024

Ask any digital media agency or digital-out-of-home (DOOH) solution provider what they need most from their network connectivity solution and you can expect speed and reliability to be at the top of the list — along with security and ease of management. However, the finer points of the solution may be less understood, depending on the type and location of the digital display that needs connectivity.

In this brief guide, we’ll describe the 4G and 5G wireless connectivity technologies desired most by digital media providers and operators — and the pros and cons of each.

4G and 5G: A Basic Overview

Both 4G LTE and 5G share the same basic functionality, which is to provide wireless connectivity to mobile and IoT devices around the world. To do this, both 4G and 5G rely on cellular towers to transmit signals. Increasingly, many 5G devices also are backward compatible, reverting to 4G networks in locations without 5G.

As to differences, the most obvious is speed. While 4G offers up to 100 Mbps download speeds, 5G delivers 1- 10 Gbps and offers significantly lower latency. In general, 4G uses smaller frequency ranges than the broader spectra of 5G. That said, users will find the lower bands of 4G also offer better range and penetration than 5G, which requires greater investment in infrastructure (e.g., more cell towers) to be effective. 

Overall, 4G LTE is still both reliable and cost effective, particularly in locations with limited 5G. However, 5G is advantageous for high-demand applications, especially in urban environments.  

Connectivity Use Cases for Digital Media

So what does all this mean for digital media providers and operators? 

The answers depend on two factors: 1) type of digital media display and 2) its location. To illustrate, here are several DOOH signage types and use cases.

Digital Billboards

Outdoor digital billboards are often seen on major interstates and roadways, both in rural and urban locations. Typically, billboard operators need a connectivity solution to help them with:

  • Dynamic delivery – Media owners and operators can update advertisement copy in real time, targeting content by time, location, or viewer demographics
  • Interactive content – The right connectivity can support QR codes, real-time social media feeds, etc.
  • Remote management – Digital media agencies can monitor and update content from anywhere, run diagnostics, check data usage, and more.
Digital billboard with an advertisement for fast food

Large Building Signs

This type of large digital display is valuable not only for advertisement purposes, but also for live streaming and public alerts. Depending on use case, screens like these generally depend on 5G for best efficiency. 

Real-time broadcasts, for instance, require 5G for its high bandwidth and stable connectivity. The same is true for signs that must sync with a live event for coordinated visuals, like a concert or sports event.

Digital media displays on the sides of buildings in an urban setting

Retail Digital Displays

In a retail setting, displays vary in size and purpose — from large touch-screen kiosks to a point-of-sale integrated display. Typical use cases include:

  • Advertising signage – Showcases product features and sales promos that can be updated in real time
  • Customer experiences – These include AR screens, touch-screen purchases, or even product try-ons
  • POS integration – Allows for processing promotions and/or syncing loyalty points
  • Real-time inventory updates – Displays automatically reflect changes in inventory or pricing

Miscellaneous Digital Signs

Digital-out-of-home signage also needs reliable connectivity in healthcare, education, industrial, hospitality/tourism, public safety/utilities, transportation and enterprise sectors. Here are just a few examples:

  • Health campaigns and patient information boards
  • Campus events and announcement boards
  • Ads, messages, announcements, and motivational content in building lobbies and elevators
  • Key metrics displays in manufacturing facilities
  • Hotel information displays and tourist information kiosks
  • Gaming, eSports, concerts, and festival displays
  • Emergency alerts and smart grid info boards
  • Onboard transit signage, interactive travel kiosks

5G for Digital Displays: Pros and Cons

5G mobile phone network security connection internet communication

Given the increased demand for 5G connectivity in IoT, it’s easy to assume that 5G is the best solution for any high-speed application (digital signage being the obvious example). In fact, not all digital displays demand a 5G connection. In many cases, 4G is not just adequate, but preferred. More on that in a minute.

5G: The Pros

Today, many digital media providers choose 5G as their preferred solution, largely for the reasons listed below.

High Speeds – 5G is ideal for high-definition streaming, interactive content, and real-time updates. With its killer speeds, 5G makes buffering a thing of the past. 

Wide Bandwidth – 5G also connects to multiple devices and supports high-data usage, particularly in high-density areas like urban centers or retail malls.

Low Latency – Once again, a 5G solution is perfect for touchscreens, dynamic ads, and other interactive displays that demand instant response times.  

Improved Mobility – With 5G, digital displays can connect reliably on the go, at pop-up sites, and other temporary events.  

Future Ready – Increasingly, 5G is a must when delivering more personalized content via artificial intelligence (AI) and augmented reality (AR).  

5G: The Cons

It’s also obvious that 5G devices can’t function in areas with no 5G coverage (unless cellular devices are also 4G backward compatible and can latch on to a 4G signal in the area). The other alternative for no 5G is using wired connectivity for digital displays. However, this method not only increases installation costs, it also reduces deployment flexibility.

Here are a few other downsides to 5G:

Deployment Complexity – 5G deployments require considerable technical skill, more than for wired or Wi-Fi connections. Integrating a 5G solution with current systems can also be difficult.

Line-of-Sight Challenges – 5G is fast, but it also has a limited range that demands a clear line of sight / few physical barriers. Even climate and weather issues can impact a 5G signal for outdoor installations.

Data Insecurity – Digital media displays connected to 5G require high-level encryption and VPNs at minimum to avoid security vulnerabilities. 

Power Consumption – Digital agencies using 5G devices can expect a high energy requirement. In particular, solar- or battery-powered signage may need to be monitored for power consumption.

High Costs – Both 5G equipment and data plans are more expensive than 4G. Routers are more sophisticated, generally including more bells and whistles – and data plans for 5G may range between $50 – $500 depending on the device and data limits. Fixed wireless access can also be pricey (anywhere from $100 to $500 monthly), depending on location. Agencies can expect to pay a premium for high-def streaming and added management services, as well.

In general for areas without 5G, businesses can compress files to save data usage, batch all content updates, and invest in dual-SIM technology or other failback options to protect network connectivity. If these tactics aren’t enough, consider 4G LTE.

4G for Digital Displays: Pros and Cons

Creative background, male hand holding a phone with 4G hologram on city background. Concept of 4G network, mobile high speed internet, new generation network, mixed media.

By contrast, 4G cellular connectivity is significantly less expensive than 5G. Businesses with high data requirements can also take advantage of bulk discounts and negotiated rates. If a sign operator needs specialized equipment for unique placements or challenging outdoor environments, this adds to the cost. Still, 4G is an attractive choice for many media operators.

4G: The Pros

Aside from its cost benefits, a 4G cellular option is ideal for wide-area coverage since its lower bandwidth offers better range and penetration than 5G.

Broad Coverage – The greater availability of 4G makes it deal for urban, suburban, and rural deployments.

Cost Savings – 4G data plans will be cheaper in general than 5G, which makes a 4G option immediately more attractive to many businesses. In most cases, 4G infrastructure is already in place, which also helps cut deployment costs.

Simple Setup – No need for hardwired connections or complexities (especially with an OptConnect 4G device, which comes already provisioned and configured).

Mobility – Like 5G, a 4G cellular solution is ideal for temporary displays and event signs, since it allows the connection to move alongside the device. 

Reliable Technology –  Because 4G infrastructure is already established, it offers dependable service for basic interactive content, remote monitoring, and content updates.

4G: The Cons

Given the increasing sophistication of digital media, 4G connectivity may not work well for every use case. Here are a few common 4G challenges:
 
Speed / Bandwidth Limitations -4G is great for basic operations, but it’s no match for multi-display networks that use a great deal of data, or for those that stream high-res content 24/7. Performance may also degrade in high-use areas where network congestion is an issue.
 
Higher Latency – Because 4G latency is higher than 5G, synchronization may be an issue if an agency uses multiple displays or live feeds.
 
Scalability Issues – If each sign in a DOOH provider’s portfolio requires a separate data plan or SIM card, that scenario can quickly be unsustainable — especially without a centralized management platform.
 
Data Costs – Most digital signs consume a lot of data, which is a problem for 4G plans with high data caps. This is one reason why our OptConnect team monitors data usage and notifies customers when their data usage is reaching its limit.
 
Coverage Gaps – Although 4G is more ubiquitous than 5G in rural areas, coverage is not a given. The more remote the location, the greater chance of connectivity disruption or inconsistent signals.
 
 Bottom line? If future proofing and scalability are top issues for digital media agencies and solution providers, 5G or fixed wireless solutions may be worth exploring. 

Recommendations for DOOH Solution Providers

Digital media content management concept illustration

Still confused about the merits of 4G and 5G technology for connecting your digital signs? Don’t worry; a cellular expert can help you sort it all out.

As cellular technology becomes ever more sophisticated, the typical media agency or DOOH solution provider confronts a dizzying array of solutions, features, and implementation challenges. What’s the best technology for connecting in-elevator digital displays, or surveillance cameras? How about an urban billboard or the digital signs outside a rural gas station?

Here are a few parting suggestions that can help you decide the best solution for your use case:

  1. Conduct a needs assessment. Is your deployment urban or rural; indoors or outdoors; or a mix? Is your preferred content more about static images or streaming video? How often do you plan to push out new content? 
  2. Map out your security needs. Getting hacked is every digital media provider’s worst nightmare. Make a list of your needs (VPN, firewalls, encryption, private network, etc.) so you know in advance what is most critical to your business.
  3. Weigh the benefits of a fully managed versus self-managed plan. Explore the possibility of outsourcing all design, deployment, and management services to a cellular MSP, who can also provide real-time monitoring and 24/7 support when outages occur.
  4. Talk with an expert. At OptConnect, we make short work of details like cost analyses, performance differences of various routers, data plans, and more. When it’s the difference between long-term ROI and temporary revenue, you need someone to cut to the chase about your options. A cellular expert can also help you address coverage, data compliance concerns, reliability, and scalability.
  5. Don’t go it alone. Remember, you do have resources. Your cellular solutions vendor can help you make informed decisions that will save you time, hassle, and money in the short and long run. If in doubt, reach out!

Consult with OptConnect - Free.

No obligation, no hassle — just answers to all your 4G and 5G connectivity questions.
Talk to a Cellular Expert
PrevPreviousOptConnect Honored as a Best Company to Work For by Utah Business Magazine for the 7th Consecutive Year
NextJust the FAQs: eSIMs and Global IoT ConnectivityNext
Keep learning. Subscribe to the OptConnect newsletter.
  • Blog
  • Careers
  • Technical Support
  • Summit Login
  • Lattigo Login
  • Blog
  • Careers
  • Technical Support
  • Summit Login
  • Lattigo Login
  • VPN Terms of Service
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Compliance
  • CCPA Opt Out
  • VPN Terms of Service
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Compliance
  • CCPA Opt Out
Linkedin Instagram Youtube Facebook-f

© 2024 OptConnect.com All Rights Reserved.

Contact Us

Our Solution Architects offer a free no obligation consultation

To ensure a perfect solution, share a few more details:

Want a quicker response?

Call us: 877-678-3343 x 2